Metode Kritik Matan Hadis Dengan Pendekatan Alquran Dalam Kaidah Ilmu Naqd Al-Matan

The Matan Hadith Criticism Method With the Qur'anic Approach in Rules of Naqd Al-Matan ScienceThis article discusses how position al-Qur’ān analyzing prophet's hadith studying contents Prophet Muhammad. method criticism this with interpretation al-Qur'ān is not new, because starting from among Companions like Āishah have already done it, then it becomes a reference for next scholars. Hadith, which seen as source understanding Qur'an, normative basis determining legal arguments or statements, has full authority to explain Koran, provider and Messenger Allah also need be obeyed emulated an ideal human being applying al-Qur'ān. However, hadiths that come examined lot varying quality so debate about authenticity problem different while unlikely differ Qur'an. Therefore, al-Matan method, 'Ilm Mukhtalaf al-Ḥadīṡ textual contradiction analysis (‘Ilm ta'āraḍ az-Żāhirī) are methods contradiction. So, approach al-Jamu' wa at-Taufīq (compromise), Nāsikh Mansūkh, at-Tarjīḥ tool find out location contradicts take common ground accordance absolute truth Rasulullah